How to learn Grade 5: Social studies
Ohio academic standards: Social studies, Grade 5
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1. Economics
- Earning Money: Ways that children and adults earn money; the connection between work, skills and pay; that harder or more skilled work often pays more
- How the Economy Works: What an economy is; producers and consumers; supply and demand; why prices change; the basics of how markets work
- Global Trade: Why countries trade with each other; imports and exports; how goods travel around the world; that different countries use different currencies
2. Financial Literacy
- Financial Planning: Setting longer-term financial goals; planning and prioritising spending; how saving regularly adds up over time; the value of thinking ahead with money
3. Markets
- Social Enterprise: Using business skills to help others or solve social and environmental problems; making money AND making a difference; examples of social enterprises
4. Economic Decision-Making and Skills
- Stop, Think, Then Choose: Use a simple decision-making process when faced with a choice — stopping to think, identifying the options, considering the consequences of each option, and then choosing — rather than acting impulsively
5. Historical Thinking
- Vocabulary: historical thinking: Know and use the vocabulary of historical thinking — source, evidence, primary source, secondary source, artefact, chronology, chronological order, BC/BCE, AD/CE, century, decade, era, period, timeline, excavation, archaeologist, interpretation, corroborate, bias, perspective — and apply these terms when discussing how we know about the past and how reliable our knowledge is